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Plum Butter

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This Plum Butter recipe, known as Pflaumenmus in Germany and Powidl in Austria, is made in the slow cooker for an incredibly deep, rich, caramelized flavor.  It’s easy to make and if canned properly will keep for up to a year.  It’s delicious on bread, muffins, scones, waffles, pancakes, added to cakes and pastries, and even served with grilled meats and seafood!

plum butter recipe best homemade pflaumenmus rezept

Plum Butter brings back memories of the time I spent with my Oma and Opa growing up in southern Germany.  There it’s called Pflaumenmus and you can readily find it in any grocery store next to the jams and marmalades.  My Oma used to make Kartoffelpuffer (potato pancakes) and we would eat them with apple sauce (Apfelmus) or Pflaumenmus.  She would also use it as a filling for one of my favorite Swabian dishes, Dampfnudeln:  Sweet yeast dumplings filled with fruit and served drizzled with brown butter and hot vanilla custard.

I would imagine plum butter or something similar is made wherever plums grow, but for me it will always be associated with Germany.

This version is for the slow cooker but in Germany plum butter is most commonly made by baking it in the oven in a heavy pot with lid closed, usually around 350 F for 2-3 hours.  The oven method produces a little different texture, a slightly more jam-like consistency versus the consistency of apple butter.  I’ve made it both ways and both are excellent.  For the sake of convenience I usually use the slow cooker.  I also like the deeper caramelization that takes place through the lengthy slow cooking process.

plum butter recipe best homemade pflaumenmus rezept

The longer you cook the plum butter the deeper the flavor will be; it will develop a rich caramelized flavor over time.  I’ll often cook it for 20 hours on LOW (yes, 20), then remove the lid and puree the plum with an immersion blender, and leave the lid open as it simmers for another 4-5 hours until quite a bit of the liquid has evaporated and the plum butter is thickened.

Alternatively, you can cook it on HIGH for about 4 hours, blend it, and then leave the lid open (still on HIGH) for another couple of hours until thickened.  The LOW and HIGH routes both produce excellent results.

A note on sugar:  The plums themselves can be safely canned without the addition of any sugar (most fruits, including plums have enough acidity to be safely canned without anything added to them), so that means you can freely use as much or as little sugar as you prefer.

Really, there are no rules here and no matter which route you take – slow cooker on low vs. slow cooker on high vs. oven vs. sugar or no sugar – it’s going to taste delicious!

plum butter recipe best homemade pflaumenmus rezept

Italian plums (aka, European plums) are used for plum butter in Germany.  Unlike all other varieties of plums, Italian plums are especially suitable for cooking and develop a nice, complex flavor in the process.  Their season is very short, usually September through early October, so take advantage of them while you can.

We’re very fortunate to have 3 Italian plum trees and I’ve been working up a storm in our kitchen using the plums every which way (more plum recipes to come!).  Making plum butter is a great way to preserve them so you can enjoy their flavor throughout the year.

plum tree

fresh plums

Plum Butter Recipe

Let’s get started!

Slice the plums in half and remove the pits.  Place the plums in the slow cooker.

adding fruit to slow cooker

Stir in the sugar, cinnamon and cloves.

adding sugar and spices to slow cooker

Cook either on LOW for at least 10 hours or on HIGH for at least 4 hours until the plums are very soft.

plum butter recipe best homemade pflaumenmus rezept

Use an immersion blender (or transfer to a blender, puree and return to the slow cooker) to puree the plum butter until smooth.  If you prefer it a little chunky, blend until the desired texture is achieved.

plum butter recipe best homemade pflaumenmus rezept

Continue to simmer the plum butter, this time with the lid opened, until the plum butter is reduced in volume to a spreadable texture, approximately 5-6 more hours on LOW or 3-4 hours on HIGH.

The longer you simmer the plum butter the more deeply caramelized it will be.  If you’re going to simmer it for a much longer time, I recommend doing so on LOW to prevent burning.

Once it’s reached the desired consistency, taste it.  You can add more sugar at this point if you prefer and let it simmer until the sugar is dissolved.

plum butter recipe best homemade pflaumenmus rezept

Enjoy!

Spread this on toast, bagels, muffins or add it to a savory glaze for chicken or incorporated in your favorite BBQ sauce.

plum butter recipe best homemade pflaumenmus rezept

plum butter recipe best homemade pflaumenmus rezept slow cooker

Plum Butter (Pflaumenmus)

Made in the slow cooker for an incredibly deep, rich, and caramelized flavor, this plum butter is delicious on bread, scones, muffins, waffles and more!
4.72 from 42 votes
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 10 hours
Total Time 10 hours 10 minutes
Course condiment
Servings 96 servings
Calories 45 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 6 pound Italian plums ,halved and pits removed
  • 4 cups sugar ,or combination of white and brown sugar
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cloves

Instructions
 

  • Place the plums in the slow cooker. Stir in the sugar, cinnamon and cloves. Cook either on LOW for at least 10 hours or on HIGH for at least 4 hours until the plums are very soft.
    Use an immersion blender (or transfer to a blender, puree and return to the slow cooker) to puree the plum butter until smooth. If you prefer it a little chunky, blend until the desired texture is achieved.
  • Continue to simmer the plum butter, this time with the lid opened, until the plum butter is reduced in volume to a spreadable texture, approximately 5-6 more hours on LOW or 3-4 hours on HIGH. (Note: The longer you simmer the plum butter the more deeply caramelized it will be. If you're going to simmer it for a much longer time, I recommend doing so on LOW to prevent burning. I’ll often simmer it with the lid closed for up to 20 hours and then open the lid, puree it, and simmer for another 5-6 hours until thickened.) Once it's reached the desired consistency, taste it. You can add more sugar at this point if you prefer and let it simmer until the sugar is dissolved.
  • For Canning: Pour the hot plum butter into sterilized jars leaving 1/4 inch headspace. Wipe the rim and secure the lids. Boil in a water bath canner for 10 minutes. Remove the jars and let them sit undisturbed for 24 hours before transferring them to a cool, dark place for long-term storage. Will keep opened in the fridge for up to 2 months.
    Makes approximately 4-5 pints depending on how long you cook and reduce the plum butter.
  • Spread this on toast, bagels, muffins, incorporate it into your favorite BBQ sauce or savory chicken/pork glaze.

Nutrition

Serving: 1tablespoonCalories: 45kcalCarbohydrates: 11gPotassium: 44mgSugar: 11g
Keyword Pflaumenmus, Plum Butter
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

Be sure to also check out our Caramel Pear Butter!

kimberly killebrew the daring gourmet

Hi, I’m Kimberly Killebrew and welcome to Daring Gourmet where you'll find delicious originals, revitalized classics, and simply downright good eats from around the world! Originally from Germany, later raised in England, world-traveled, and now living in the U.S., from my globally-influenced kitchen I invite you to tour the world through your taste buds!

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Recipe Rating




4.72 from 42 votes (19 ratings without comment)

153 Comments

  1. This is delicious! Its just finishing simmering. I am about ready to can when I realized I didn’t add any acidic ingredient. Maybe the prunes are acidic enough, but I’m using Italian prunes which tend to be sweeter. I checked other fruit butter recipes and they all called for lemon juice. So I guessed on the amount and added 4 tablespoons. Thanks for sharing!

  2. How many plums does it take to 6 lbs of plums? What does the combination of brown and white sugar and just using white sugar.

  3. I added no water to my plums as they were INCREDIBLY juicy. Not sure what variety they are-quite small still when fully ripe and soft. At any rate. I began slow cooking them yesterday around 11 and it has now been nearly 24 hours. They are still very liquid. Perhaps this variety won’t work. I have been covering them but with a steam lid and vent open. I’m going to cook them a while longer and at a higher heat setting with the lid off. My concern is-can you cook them “too” long in regard to safe canning practices? Thank you in advance!

    1. Hi Tonya, you’re totally fine cooking them longer. And yes, you need to cook it with the lid off so that the excess liquid can have maximum ability to evaporate. That said, if you used a different variety of plums that are very juicy then getting it to fully thicken may be a challenge. Italian plums are very “meaty” with not much liquid. But go ahead and continue cooking it with the lid fully off and see if it thickens up.

  4. I’m making my second small batch today, using firm, tart purple plums available locally right now. The recipe proportion of fruit to sugar by weight is 6:1. So I weigh my fruit, then multiple by .17 to get the weight of sugar (more or less, as the choice is yours). The intensity of the flavor is better than anything I’ve ever bought. And my kitchen sure smells good!

  5. Hi!

    Does anybody know how many jars this recipe will make? I’m planning to use my regular 8 oz jars and I want to make sure I have enough lids. Thank you!

    1. I just made it last night and it made (9) 8 oz jars + a little extra. But I think it depends on how much you cook it down.

      It is SO delicious! Highly recommend.

  6. Also! (To add to my previous comment) I have some homemade vanilla extract (my Mom makes it) that I was thinking I could also add in lieu of the spices! Interested in your thoughts!

  7. Hi Kimberly! Thanks so much for this recipe – I make apple butter quite often and suddenly found myself with a wealth of plums – I cannot wait to try this! I’m also German and Polish on my Dad’s side and find so much comfort in making our traditional foods so I loved your background story <3 My question is – Though I love them, I cannot have cinnamon, cloves, etc in large amounts or in steady consumption – warming spices are EXTREME eczema triggers for me, especially when heated, so my skin would go nuts with this cooking for so long in my tiny apt and I then wouldn't be able to really eat it much. Is there another spice you might recommend as a replacement, or would it be ok without? If it helps, I have ground fennel and ground fenugreek. I also have ground and fresh ginger, which I do have a reaction to, as it's another warming spice, but it tends to be less severe than things like cinnamon/cloves/nutmeg/allspice/etc.

    1. Hi Amanda, that’s a tough one. Any other spices I would have recommended are also warming spices. I wouldn’t recommend fennel or fenugreek. I think I would simply omit the spices and replace half of the sugar with brown sugar to get some deeper flavor notes in there. Per your other comment, yes you can certainly add a little vanilla extract if you like.

  8. When I saw the word “Zwetschkenkuchen” I paused and thought “hold on, that’s not a word most Germans would use! Only (us) Swabian! 😆 ah, the I you! Just processing 20kg if plums in the South Australian heat, dehydrating lots, some cake glaze,
    Just finishing your plum sauce recipe, now some Pflaumenmus, then Zwetschkenkuchen. Tomorrow, I’ll invite my Aussie friends for the annual Zwetschkenknödel lunch. The kids are told unless they’re able to pronounce this word they can’t have any- kissing! Thank you!

    1. I hope your pflaumenmus went well. This recipe is awesome. Thanks Daring Gourmet xxx I too am from South Australia and have just set my first batch going. Hubby made chilli plum sauce with the rest of the plums. Fingers crossed all will work well. Cheer, Eva

  9. This looks awesome, and I will try it. Has anyone used their insta-pot to make this? (It has a slow cooker mode.)

  10. This is a wonderful recipe! I don’t bother pitting the plums before I cook them in the slow cooker. Once they are soft, I pour the cooked plums through a sieve and the pits are left behind. I throw the pits out and continue cooking the plums until it reaches the thickness I like.

  11. My neighbor allowed me to raid her plum tree. With an abundance of plums I filled my crock pot with them and gave this recipe a try. It is incredible! I kept at the 4 cups of sugar and am enjoying the natural sweet tart flavor of the plum. The color and texture is fall in a jar. I did the whole process on high and added an extra hour for a thicker texture. Thank you for sharing.

  12. Easy and turned out great. I did slow cooker on low for 10 hours and then 5 hours on high and the texture was perfect. I ended up starting with less sugar but had to add a lot more after the pureeing because it tasted too sour for me – despite the fact that most of the plums I used were so soft they were about to go off. I love plum butter, so it was a great excuse to use those plums!

      1. Kimberly, question….

        When you say that you simmer for 20 hours on low setting, do you ever simmer with the lid off?? Or is in on the entire time??
        Thanks so much, my house smells amazing