If you have a recipe that calls for Golden Syrup and you don’t have it, there’s no need to rush to the store or special order it – this tutorial will show you how to make golden syrup right in your kitchen! Just 3 ingredients, 99% hands off, and it keeps for months!
What Is Golden Syrup?
Golden Syrup is something you may not have heard of unless you’re into British baking. But it’s an indispensable ingredient when it comes to making a number of traditional British recipes. And its versatility extends far beyond that (ideas on ways to use it below).
Golden syrup (also known as light treacle) is a thick amber-colored inverted sugar syrup comprised of sugar, water and citric acid. It has a deep caramelized, buttery flavor and has been a kitchen staple in Great Britain for over a century. It’s also popular in Australia and New Zealand.
You’ve probably see the the iconic green and gold cans of Lyle’s Golden Syrup. In 2006 it made history when it was entered into the Guinness World Book of Records for having the world’s oldest branding and packaging. The design and appearance of the cans have remained consistent for nearly 140 years.
This syrup is very thick (significantly thicker than corn syrup) and drizzles slowly. In more recent years Lyle’s has also made their product available in squeeze bottles for convenience to use at the table.
Golden Syrup vs. Corn Syrup – Are They The Same?
No. The ingredients, the process, the flavor and the texture are different.
Golden syrup is made from sugar whereas corn syrup is made from corn and they are made using different processes. Corn syrup (whether light or dark) isn’t as thick and basically tastes like thick sugar water, lacking any depth of flavor (many people, including myself, think its cloyingly, sickly sweet). In contrast, golden syrup is thicker and has very deep caramelized, buttery, and complex flavor notes.
There is no equivalent in the U.S. and substituting corn syrup will not yield the same flavor results.
How Do You Use Golden Syrup?
Golden syrup is very versatile and historically has been used in both sweet and savory applications though today it’s mostly used in baking and desserts. Anything that calls for corn syrup can be substituted with golden syrup for a far superior flavor. (As one example, try it in your next pecan pie to take it to a whole new and incredible flavor level!)
And it can be used as a substitute for any liquid sweetener.
Here are a few ways to use golden syrup:
- Cookies/Biscuits (ANZAC Biscuits from Australia/New Zealand are a famous and delicious example)
- Fudge
- Candies
- Chocolates
- Ice Cream & Sorbets
- Flapjacks
- Brandy Snaps
- Gingerbread
- Treacle Tart
- Treacle Pudding
- Cakes (English Parkin is a classic example)
- Butter Tarts
- Drizzled over pancakes, waffles, oatmeal and porridge
- Drizzled over fruit salads or yogurt
- In savory marinades for a touch of sweetness
- Used in place of simple syrup in drinks
- Baked Apples or Baked Pears
- ….and more!
How To Make Golden Syrup
Let’s get started!
This homemade golden syrup recipe is extremely easy to make using just 3 ingredients and is 99% hands off. This recipe makes about 20 ounces (about 3 cups) and don’t worry if you think that’s more than you’ll need for a while because this stuff keeps for several months at room temperature. But if you prefer you can also half this recipe.
Put the sugar and water in a heavy-bottomed saucepan, stir to combine, and bring to a boil, stirring regularly to prevent burning, and stir very gently to avoid splashing the liquid up the sides of the saucepan. Gently stir in the lemon juice.
Reduce the heat to a VERY low and gentle simmer (I use “3” on my induction cooktop). Leave the saucepan uncovered. DO NOT STIR the syrup again.
Let it gently simmer until it is a rich amber color. This will take upwards of an hour. Do not increase the heat to rush the process – caramelizing sugar is a low and slow process.
Once the syrup is a rich amber color turn off the heat, let it sit for a few minutes, then pour the hot syrup into a glass jar and let it cool completely before closing the jar with a secure lid.
Note:Â The syrup will be runny while it’s hot but will thicken as it cools.
Store your syrup at room temperature in an airtight glass jar with a sealable lid. It will keep for many months.
Enjoy!
How To Make Golden Syrup
Ingredients
- 1 1/4 cups water (300 ml)
- 4 cups (800 g) cane sugar (for a deeper flavor you can substitute a little bit of brown sugar if desired but will need to use a digital thermometer *see Note)
- 2 tablespoons lemon juice (either fresh or bottled will work but fresh produces a better flavor)
- OR 1/2 teaspoon citric acid (this can be used instead of lemon juice if you wish to avoid a lemon flavor, however it tends to be slightly bitter)
Instructions
- Place the sugar and water in a saucepan and stir to combine. Bring it to a boil, stirring regularly to prevent burning until the sugar is dissolved. Stir very gently to prevent sugar water from splashing up the sides of the saucepan. Once boiling gently stir in the lemon juice or citric acid. Reduce the heat to a very low and gentle simmer (I use "3" on my induction cooktop but this will vary from cooktop to cooktop) Leave the saucepan uncovered. DO NOT STIR the syrup again. Let it simmer on very low for 40-60 minutes or longer until the sugar is a rich amber color. If you're using a thermometer the temperature should be about 240-250 degrees F.Note: If your syrup is too thick and stiff you can reheat it, adding a little bit of water. If your syrup is too runny then you need to let the syrup caramelize longer.
- Turn off the heat, let it sit for a few minutes, then pour the hot syrup into a glass jar and let it cool completely before closing the jar with tight sealing lid.Store your golden syrup at room temperature where it will keep for several months. This makes approximately 3 cups of golden syrup.
Heather says
Would it be possible to use lime juice instead of lemon? Are their acidities too different or would it compromise the flavor?
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi Heather, limes are more acidic than lemons so it wouldn’t be a problem using lime from that standpoint (in other words, they have more than sufficient acidity). Flavor-wise, that just comes down to personal taste and is certainly worth a try.
KRISTLE JENSEN says
Can I use vinegar instead of lemon in this recipe? If yes, how much would you use?
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi Kristle, I do not recommend that, it will alter the flavor and not for the better.
CM says
How much brown sugar would you suggest substituting?
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi CM, how much to use is purely a matter of personal taste. You can start with less, like one cup, and always add more the next time.
Maddi says
Hello, thanks for the recipe! I’m wondering if I could substitute the entirely of the sugar for raw sugar? I have a large surplus. Thanks!
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi Maddi, yes you can. Happy cooking!
Kim Parnell says
It makes 3 cups of syrup?? I used metric measurements and I have a jam jar plus small kilner jar of syrup (think thats more than 3 cups). It is very runny at the moment but fingers crossed it is going to firm up!! Thanks for the recipe (in anticipation of success!)
Aleksey says
I have boiled it for 50 minutes and after being cooled it is a solid as a stone ( Why so ? Can I make it more runny as honey ? Do I need that ?
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi Aleksey, it’s hard because the temperature far exceeded 240-250 degrees F. Please see the end of Step 1 in the recipe for instructions on how to proceed when the syrup is overheated and too hard.
Aleksey says
Thank you. I had warmed it using a water bath and only after that could take it out of the jar. Then I added some warm water and stirred well. It turned into a honey-like stuff 8)
Steve Jennings says
Thank you so much for this recipe! We can’t get good old Lyle’s syrup here in Montenegro. It got me thinking though. My wife makes her own depilation sugar in a microwave. The ingredients are exactly the same but the ratio of ingredients is different and she says it works a treat. I’m wondering if you could make this syrup in a microwave. It could cut down the cooking time considerably. Has anyone ever tried it? That said, I might just try anyway, like the author said earlier, if it fails the wasted sugar isn’t going to break the bank.
Cathy says
Did doing it in the microwave work for you?
David Lerner says
Just perfect
Sidney says
Thanks, it worked for me. I halved the original, used lemon and simmered a little over an hour. I could probably have caramelized it a bit longer, as mine is a little lighter than yours, but I’m happy with it.
Anonymous says
So I added too much lemon juice and it tastes really lemony is there a way to fix that or will the lemon taste slowly decrease
William says
No, not really. The lemon flavor will not go away. However, unless you really went overboard, the taste should not be very noticeable in your finished dishes and may, in fact, add a very nice flavor to many preparations. If you still don’t like it, just start over. Discarding a few cups of sugar is hardly going to break the bank.
Michelle says
You can still use it for sweetening hot tea, or for eating toasted waffles.
Daphne says
Really easy to make!
Taste like store bought
Turn out a beautiful golden color
Also made with dark brown sugar.
Tracy says
This recipe is amazing. I used .5 teaspoon of citric acid and simmered it for about 1 hr until the thermometer reached 240F. It tastes so good and is very, very similar to Tate and Lyle. Thank you for sharing this recipe.
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Fantastic, Tracy, thanks so much for the feedback!
Tracy says
Hello, I see that someone mentioned using citric acid instead of lemon juice to avoid a lemon flavour. Which is better to use and do you know how much citric acid to add? Thanks!
Giselle Caldwell says
I have tried many golden syrup recipes and this one is by far the easiest and most successful that I have tried. Thank you!
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
That’s wonderful, Giselle, I’m so glad it was a success, thank you!
Lyle Tate says
The sugar weight has a problem, no matter which size recipe you choose, it says 800 grams…
I didn’t notice until after I finished!
Robert Collins - Seattle says
I just weighed 1 cup and it weighed 234g. so do I use 234G X 4 OR 800G?
Or does it matter?
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi Robert, the standard conversion and metric equivalent for 1 cup of granulated sugar is 200 grams, hence 800 grams total.