Moroccan cuisine is considered to be one of the most diversified cuisines in the world. This is because for centuries Morocco has been very interactive with other nations and has embraced and integrated many different cultural influences, not only in its foods but its art, music and literature. One of Morocco’s top priorities has been to protect and preserve its diverse legacy and culture. Moroccan cuisine is primarily Berber-Moorish, but is also influenced by Europe and the Mediterranean in some of its techniques and flavors. Spices are used extensively in Moroccan cooking. Meats, vegetables and dried fruits are a common food combination, as represented in today’s dish. While beef and lamb are eaten, chicken is the most widely eaten meat in Morocco. The national dish is couscous topped with meat and vegetables.
This Daring Gourmet original utilizes traditional Moroccan ingredients and spices. Chicken, squash, dried apricots, raisins, almonds, honey, a variety of spices, and harissa – a fiery Moroccan chili paste. Delicious as a vegetarian option as well (see recipe). Make this Moroccan Tagine for your family or dinner guests, and they are sure to be impressed. And if you really want a conversation piece, purchase and serve it in a tagine (where the name of the dish comes from). See note below. Enjoy some Moroccan music in the background and have a discussion about culture, art, life! Or imagine bringing this to a potluck…can you just hear the “ooh’s” and “ahhh’s”!
A tagine is a special North African pot formed entirely of a heavy clay, which is often painted or glazed, such as this one. It consists of a base where the food is placed and a large cone/dome-shaped lid that is designed to promote the return of all condensation to the bottom. With the cover removed, the base can be taken to the table for serving. The couscous is served separately.
Now let’s talk about one of the ingredients in this dish that you may or may not have heard of. Harissa.
Harissa is a fiery Tunisian chile paste that is also commonly used in Moroccan cooking. It’s comprised of dried chiles, olive oil, garlic and spices. It’s super easy to make and I like to make my own. It stores in the fridge for up to 3 weeks. I’m going to share my recipe with you in case you’re as die-hard of a culinary adventurer as I am. Or you can simply use a chili paste substitute – something to give the dish a little color and lots of kick (or a little tap if you prefer).
“Click” Homemade Harissa Recipe
Another integral ingredient to Moroccan cooking is preserved lemons. They completely transform every dish in which they’re used. And they’re SO easy to make, not to mention incredibly versatile. Click on the following link for a recipe on how to make them as well as information on how to use them:
“Click” Preserved Lemons.
Okay, now let’s get to that delicious and aromatic Moroccan Tagine recipe! Cut up a butternut squash. I find it easiest to slice it in 3/4 inch slices, then cut off the peel, and dice. You’ll need about 4 cups.
Measure out your dried apricots, raisins and nuts.
Mince the garlic and ginger. Just look at all those beautiful ingredients! Now imagine them simmering with chicken, butternut squash, garbanzo beans, your homemade harissa, and an array of Moroccan spices…ohhhh, yes….
Dice up the chicken.
In a Dutch oven (I use and love Lodge) saute the onion until transluent, about 5 minutes. Add the garlic and ginger and saute for another 2 minutes. Add the chicken and the dry spices. Stir to combine and cook for 3-5 minutes until the chicken is no longer pink.
Add the harissa, apricots, raisins, almonds, broth, bouillon cubes, honey, preserved lemon and garbanzo beans. Stir everything to combine. Bring to a simmer, reduce the heat to low, cover, and simmer for 10 minutes.
Add the butternut squash, stir to thoroughly combine, return to a simmer, reduce the heat to low again, cover and simmer for another 25 minutes or until the butternut squash is fork-tender. Add salt to taste.
Transfer the chicken tagine to a warmed serving dish and top with extra slivered almonds.
Serve with couscous. Super, duper easy to make. Boil two cups of water, add a vegetable or chicken bouillon cube (or salt) along with 2 tablespoons of butter and stir until dissolved. While the water is still boiling, add two cups of couscous, cover the pan, and turn off the heat. Let it sit for 10 minutes and then fluff with a fork. It’s ready to serve!
Moroccan Tagine + Fluffy Couscous = Heaven. (They never taught you that valuable equation in math class, did they?)
- 2 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 small onion, diced
- 1 tablespoon garlic, minced
- 1 tablespoon ginger, grated
- 1 lb chicken breast, diced (vegetarian/vegan: use 3 extra cups squash and an extra can of garbanzo beans)
- 2 teaspoons ground turmeric
- 2 teaspoons ground cumin
- 2 teaspoons ground coriander
- ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 1 cup water
- 3 chicken or vegetable bouillon cubes
- 1 (15 ounce) can garbanzo beans, drained
- 1 tablespoon harissa (or less if you prefer less spicy) (or other red chile paste)
- 1½ tablespoons honey (vegan: substitiute agave syrup)
- ⅓ cup dried apricots, chopped
- ⅓ cup raisins
- ⅓ cup slivered almonds
- ½ of a preserved lemon (click for instructions) or 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice (not remotely the same thing, but you can use it in a pinch)
- 4 cups butternut squash (or sweet potatoes or pumpkin), peeled, seeded and cut into bite sized pieces
- Salt to taste
- Extra slivered almonds for garnishing
- For the couscous:
- 2 cups water
- 2 tablespoons butter
- 1 chicken or vegetable bouillon cube
- 2 cups couscous
- Heat the oil in a large Dutch oven. Add the onion and saute until translucent, about 5 minutes. Add the garlic and ginger and saute for another 2 minutes. Add the chicken, turmeric, coriander, cumin, and cinnamon, stir to combine, and saute until the chicken is no longer pink.
- Add the water, bouillon cubes, chickpeas, harissa, honey, apricots, raisins, almonds, and preserved lemon. Stir to combine. Bring it to a boil, reduce the heat to low, cover and simmer for 10 minutes.
- Add the butternut squash, stir to combine, return to a simmer, reduce the heat to low, cover and simmer for another 25 minutes, or until the squash is fork-tender.
- Garnish with some slivered almonds and serve with the couscous.
- To make the couscous:
- Bring the water to a boil in a medium saucepan. Add the butter and bouillon cubes and stir until dissolved. While the water is still boiling, add the couscous. Turn off the heat, cover, and let stand for 10 minutes. Fluff with a fork and serve.
Cliff Oakley says
We Loved it!
I was surprised it wasn’t hotter with all that harisa in! I may well put more in next time, and there will be a next time.
I threw some garlic stuffed olives in also as almost every meal we had in Morocco seem to have them (olives of some type or other) in and we quite got used to them.
I used a preserved lemon from a jar (the lemons are quite small) and again, i think i will increase to two lemons next time.
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
I’m so glad you enjoyed it, Cliff, thank you! The garlic stuffed olives sound like a great addition.
Cliff Oakley says
I just found your site by chance. Since visiting Morocco I have been on a bit of a Tagine mission so your recipe is definitely happening this week!
I thought I would mention for (your readers) that you can buy a diffuser for putting tagines on when using a (gas) stove so there isn’t any direct heat from flames on the pottery.
They even do one to go on induction hobs so you can use one (a bit more expensive)
Go on ebay and type cooker diffuser. They are very low cost.
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
I’m glad you found us, Cliff. Thanks for the info about the diffuser, I’m sure that will be helpful to our readers. I recently switched from gas to induction (I have mixed feelings about it but that’s another topic), I’ll take a look at what the options are. Thanks again and I hope you enjoy this tagine recipe – happy cooking!
s says
Can I use Ras El Hanout only instead of all the other spices? I can’t wait to make this dish. The only restaurant anywhere near me that made authentic chicken tangine (rarely) closed, and I’ve been craving it since. Thanks for publishing this recipe!
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
That would be a good substitute. It has the same spices plus some additional ones, so the resulting dish will have a little different flavor profile but that’s not a bad thing.
Mindy says
If you are interested in substituting Ras El Hanout, how much quanitity (Tbs or tsp’s) would you use as a sub for the ingredients you have already listed?
Aparna says
Hi, do you have any suggestions on where and what kind of tagine pot to buy? I have seen some that are pretty and good only for serving, some that have cast iron bases, some look authentic with the colors and patterns – so in a nutshell its confusing :-)
starleen says
ok so my tangine arrived from morocco, it is so small, it would just make a small meal for one, rather disappointed,
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi Starleen, yes tagines come in all difference sizes and it’s impossible to tell from pictures what size they are. That’s happened to me before too, so I’m always very careful now to check the dimensions.
Judy Cumberbatch says
Instead of preserved lemons, I cut up a lemon, add some salt and a tiny bit of water and stew on a very very low heat, watching all the time to make sure it doesn’t burn and topping up the water if necessary. I find it works as well as preserved lemon. I can’t wait to try this recipe as I love Moroccan food.
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
I hope you enjoy this recipe, Judy, please let us know what you think!
Debi says
I think this looks fabulous…I just wonder why it is not cooked in a tagine..I thought that a tagine pot was used to develop the flavors? Sorry for the naive question, perhaps it doesn’t matter…
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Thanks, Debi. Simply because most people don’t have a tagine. But for those who do I’ve included those directions in the “Notes” section.
Steve Bolam says
I’m making this for a little get together tomorrow night with some friends. I have prepared everything up to but not including the squash, just to make my own life easier. Hopefully the flavours will intensify and blend overnight and the squash will be the right consistency. I also doubled the recipe as there will be 8 or 10 for dinner. I’ll update with results in a couple of days
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi Steve, that’s a good way to approach it and yes, the flavors should intensify. What I would probably do tomorrow is, instead of re-cooking everything with the squash, I would cook the diced squash separately and then add it to the rest of the dish, then reheat everything together – otherwise you run the risk of overcooking the rest of the dish. Yes, please let us know how it goes!
Sugarloafer says
The flavors of this dish are exquisite! I cooked the entire dish in a traditional clay tagine on top of the stove on low for the same length of time as if in a oven. I had two smallish egplants which I sliced and added along with the sweet potato and the entire dish is definitely “company worthy” for your pickiest “foodie ” friends! My husband purred!
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Fantastic! I’m so glad you and your husband enjoyed this as much as we do, thank you!
Henk van den Bergen says
Hi Kimberly, I’m confused. We also brought a tagine from Morocco and keen to use it. I get the priming of the new tagine, however I don’t get the transferring it to a tagine at step 4, as it’s where you serve up your recipe. Does this mean that if it takes another 1.5 hours and checking that it’s all cooked, means that your method means some content will be under-cooked?
It’s probably me or some ambiguity.
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi Henk, I’m sorry about that, I meant to say Step 3.
Ronan MacEwan says
yes very confusing! might be worth updating the recipe?
Erica Feucht says
I’m also confused. I got a used tagine from a restaurant I ate at in Morocco. It’s seasoned. But they served the couscous under the chicken. I have been scouring recipes looking for one that uses that method and can’t find one.
Mary Lou Morgan says
What vegetable can I substitute for squash? I am allergic to it!
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi Mary Lou, sweet potato is a perfect substitute.
Debra says
Do you put the preserved lemon in whole and then remove or do you chop it?
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi Debra! No, you first rinse it, remove and discard the flesh, then chop the it up before adding it. Happy cooking!
Evelyn Vose says
Hey Kimberly!
Do you remember where you purchased the pretty tagine? I’m reluctant to buy them online because I want a set for individuals at the table, but the size designations are poorly defined. I don’t want to have to return them. So… any advice or sources are greatly appreciated!
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi Evelyn, this particular one was actually a Goodwill find!! :) I have two others that I bought at World Market. They’ve had some really cute ones in the past, I’m not sure what their current selection is. I’m not sure if they have individual ones either but it’s worth checking.
Sara says
This is one of my favorite dishes, I eat tagine almost twice a week. what I love about it is you can make it with a verity of veggies and also you can choose your own meat and fish. I hope more recipes will be coming this way because we love your postings :)
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
I wholeheartedly agree, Sara. And thank you so much, I really appreciate it! :)
Alona says
It looks so amazing and delicious. I cannot wait to try this at home. Great Job.
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Thanks, Alona!