PERFECT Au Gratin Potatoes
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Look no further for the BEST au gratin potatoes recipe! Perfectly creamy, cheesy and flavorful, this recipe continually gets rave reviews and is destined to become your go-to from now on!

One of the cardinal rules of good potatoes au gratin is that it cannot be dry. The cheesy cream sauce needs to ooze out. Not run out all over the plate in a big wet mess, but just slowly oooooze out. Here is a classic creamy potatoes au gratin recipe at its very best!
I don’t think I’ve ever met a person who doesn’t like potatoes. I’ve met plenty of picky eaters, but even the pickiest will eat potatoes in one form or the other. However they’re prepared, they’re the perfect comfort food. And combined with cream and cheese, they’re simply heavenly.
Au Gratin Potatoes vs Scalloped Potatoes
The two have come to be confused and are often used interchangeably as any online search will show. But they are two different dishes. Similar but different. The primary difference lies in the addition of cheese. Au gratin potatoes include cream and cheese whereas scalloped potatoes are simpler, featuring only cream.
One way to look at it is that with au gratin you get everything scalloped has plus more – deliciously more! Au gratin potatoes are always my first choice.
The Best Potatoes For Au Gratin Potatoes
Many recipes call for Russet potatoes. My favorite is the Yukon Gold potato and I’ll tell you why. You want to select a potato that has a moderate amount starch in it so that it both absorbs and thickens the sauce. This will prevent the sauce from running all over the plate. Potatoes that are very low in starch, like some varieties of fingerlings and red potatoes, will have a hard time absorbing the liquid which increases the risk of ending up with something more akin to au gratin soup (though this can be mitigated by adding a little more flour and/or increasing cooking time).
You also want a potato that will to some extent hold its shape and doesn’t fall apart and turn to mush. And that’s the challenge with using Russets for things like au gratin potatoes and scalloped potatoes. Russets Potatoes are really high in starch and as a result they absorb too much liquid, break down and don’t hold their shape. That’s why they’re not a good option potato salads and it’s for that same reason that they’re really not ideal for au gratin potatoes. Yukon Golds, having a moderate amount of starch are a great choice. They’re not so low in starch that they won’t absorb the liquids and they not so high in starch that they’ll fall apart. In other words, they’re kind of a “Goldilocks” variety of potatoes, which is why they’re so versatile in use.

Can You Make Au Gratin Potatoes Ahead of Time?
YES! Au gratin potatoes are the perfect make ahead potato side dish! Simply assemble the dish a day ahead of time, cover it tightly with plastic wrap and then bake it the next day. Increase the baking time a little to account for the dish being cold. You can also set it out on the counter and let it sit at room temperature for about an hour before baking while you’re prepping other things. And don’t worry if the potatoes are a little discolored, you won’t notice it once the potatoes are cooked.
For even better results we recommend par-baking the dish first. That means you’ll bake it 3/4 of the way, remove it from the oven, let it cool completely, cover and refrigerate, and then bake it the rest of the way the following day. The potatoes will absorb more of the liquid but you can mitigate this by adding about 1/4 cup extra cream.
This potatoes au gratin recipe is wonderfully creamy, cheesy and flavorful and has received tons of rave reviews over the years. Several of our friends and family make this every year on holidays and other occasions and have passed the recipe on to their friends who usually request it after tasting it.

Au Gratin Potatoes Recipe
Let’s get started!
Dice the onions, mince the garlic, and thinly slice the potatoes (1/8 to 1/4 inch thick). You can slice the potatoes by hand or you can use a kitchen mandolin to do the slicing. It makes the job faster and easier and ensures they’re sliced the same width. THIS ONE is the same one I bought in Germany and took back to the States with me – I love it! It’s also Cook’s Illustrated’s “Top Choice”.
Heat the butter in a large saucepan over medium-high heat and add the onions and cook until soft and translucent, 5-6 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for another minute.

Add the flour and stir to combine. Cook for a minute or two.
Add the milk and cream, stirring continually to prevent clumping. Slowly bring to a boil, reduce the heat and simmer until slightly thickened.

Add the cheddar cheese, parmesan cheese and salt and stir until melted.

Add the potatoes and stir until thoroughly combined.

Pour the mixture into a 2 quart casserole dish. Sprinkle with the remaining Parmesan cheese. Cover with foil.
Bake for 1 hour or until the potatoes are tender (time can vary depending on thickly the potatoes are sliced).
Uncover and bake for another 20 minutes or until the top is lightly browned and to enable the excess moisture to evaporate.

Let sit for about 5 minutes before serving. (If you used a lower starch potato variety like Yukon Gold it will be “soupier” and may need to sit a few minutes longer to enable the excess liquid to absorb). Sprinkle with some chopped parsley for garnish if desired.
Serving Suggestions
Au Gratin potatoes makes a great versatile side dish that can be served with just about anything. And of course it’s practically a staple at the holiday dinner table. Here are things you can serve au gratin potatoes with:
- Roast Chicken, Turkey, Pork, Beef or Lamb
- Ham
- Steak
- Pork Chops
- Salmon or other fish
- Grilled Portabello Mushroom Steaks
- Grilled or Roasted Vegetables
- Green Salad
Enjoy!

For more delicious side dishes be sure to try my:
- ULTIMATE Green Bean Casserole
- Zucchini Au Gratin
- Cauliflower Gratin
- Creamed Spinach
- Waldorf Salad
- Mashed Potatoes with Parsnips and Horseradish
- Baked Endives with Ham and Bechamel
- Rotkohl (German Braised Red Cabbage)
- Old Fashioned Baked Beans
- Loaded Colcannon
- Ultimate Corn Pudding
- Pea Salad
- Broccoli Salad
Save This Recipe

PERFECT Au Gratin Potatoes
Ingredients
- 2 pounds moderate starch potatoes , i.e. Yukon Gold (see blog post section about the best potatoes to use), peeled and sliced into 1/8 to 1/4 inch thick rounds
- 3 tablespoons butter
- 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 1/2 cup finely chopped yellow onion
- 2 cloves garlic minced
- 2 cups whole milk
- 1/2 cup heavy cream
- 1 1/2 teaspoons salt
- 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black or white pepper (optional)
- 1 1/2 cups shredded Cheddar cheese (do not use pre-shredded, it's dusted with cellulose and doesn't melt as well; another fabulous option is half Gruyere/half Emmentaler)
- 1/3 cup grated Parmesan cheese divided in half
- chopped parsley for garnish
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F.Heat the butter in a large saucepan over medium-high heat and add the onions and cook until soft and translucent, 5-6 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for another minute. Add the flour and stir to combine. Cook for a minute or two. Add the milk and cream, stirring continually to prevent clumping. Slowly bring to a boil, reduce the heat and simmer until slightly thickened. Add the cheddar cheese, parmesan cheese and salt and stir until melted. Add the potatoes and stir until thoroughly combined.
- Pour the mixture into a 2 quart casserole dish. Sprinkle with the remaining Parmesan cheese. Cover with foil. Bake for 1 hour or until the potatoes are tender (time can vary depending on how thickly the potatoes are sliced).Uncover and bake for another 20 minutes or until the top is lightly browned and to enable excess moisture to evaporate.Let sit for about 5 minutes before serving (if you used a lower starch potato variety like Yukon Gold it will be "soupier" and may need to sit a few minutes longer to enable the excess liquid to absorb). Sprinkle with some chopped parsley for garnish if desired.
Notes
Nutrition
Originally published on The Daring Gourmet December 3, 2013



















these were delicious!
I’d like to try gruyere instead of cheddar. Would you recommend the same amount?
Hi Nikki, I’m biased because I love strong cheeses! :) For most tastes though I’d probably recommend cutting it back to 1 cup. Happy cooking!
Absolute perfection. These couldn’t be any more delicious than they were. Make them!
Thank you so much, Laura! :)
can you make a day before and cook the day the next. I am attending a brunch and would to assemble the day before and only have to cook the morning of the brunch
Hi Carol, yes you can and you have a couple of options. You can assemble the dish the day before, cover it tightly with plastic wrap and then bake it the next day, increasing the baking time a little to account for the dish being cold. For even better texture results you can par-bake the dish first. That means you’ll bake it 3/4 of the way, remove it from the oven, let it cool completely, cover and refrigerate, and then bake it the rest of the way the following day. The potatoes will absorb more of the liquid but you can mitigate this by adding about 1/4 cup extra cream.
Hi Kim- if i decide to par-bake the day before, should I bake it for 1 hour covered and let it cool completely and refrigerate? Then the next day, back for 20 mins at the same temp with foil over it? I’m definitely planning to make this the day before. Thanks!
Hi, yes that’s right, but the following day bake it covered for another 10 minutes or so just to bring it up to temp then remove the foil and bake for the final 20 minutes or until lightly browned. Happy cooking!
I can’t wait to make this. Kimberly, when you say “mitigate this by adding about 1/4 cup extra cream”, do you mean from the very beginning when mixing or when you cook the rest of the way through the following day? Thank you!
Hi Melissa, that’s at the very beginning. Happy cooking!
Recipe looks great! Can I make ahead & freeze?
Hi Mary Beth, you can cook, cool and freeze this but just a heads up that the texture of dairy-based sauces alters and becomes a little grainy after freezing and thawing. It will still taste great and I’ve done it several times for family meals, but I wouldn’t freeze it if I’m serving it for a special dinner where I wanted things as perfect as possible.
These are so amazing. One week after Thanksgiving I’m making them again! Yum!
This was the best au gratin ever! For those saying it was bland, you just have forgotten to add seasoning, cause this is so flavorful!
I found a cheddar gruyere at the store and it was the perfect cheese.
Thank you so much, Emily, I’m thrilled that you enjoyed it!
My daughter has celiac. Has anyone tried using GF flour?
Hi Jenny, yes you can use GF all-purpose flour.