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Authentic Pfeffernüsse

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One of Germany’s most popular and beloved Christmas treats, these spiced and iced cookies known as Pfeffernüsse are simply delightful!  A thoroughly authentic and incredibly delicious homemade Pfeffernusse recipe that will bring back fond memories or help create new holiday traditions!

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What Are Pfeffernüsse?

The Netherlands and Germany enjoy a similar cookie in the month of December.  Known as Pepernoten in the Netherlands, they are eaten in celebration of the arrival of Sinterklaas on December 5.  In Germany they are known as Pfeffernüsse and although St. Nicholas comes on December 6, Pfeffernüsse are enjoyed throughout the entire Christmas season.

The coming of the jolly bearded man so early on in the month will sound confusing to those who await Santa on December 25.  But in Germany, and many other European countries, the tradition is that St. Nicholas visits the kids earlier in December. Traditionally shoes are left in front of the door and if you’re good they’ll be filled with oranges and nuts – if you’re bad, you’ll get shoes full of coal.  Then, on Christmas Eve, it’s not Santa who comes to the home to deliver gifts, it’s the Christkind – the Christ child, the ultimate Giver – who gives the gifts.

Pepernoten and Pfeffernüsse are both spice/gingerbread-like cookies and have some similarities, but the ingredients vary as does the method of preparation.  Also, Pfeffernuesse are commonly coated with a sugar icing. The name Pfeffernuesse means “pepper nuts.”  The pepper part refers to the white pepper that is added to the dough which gives these cookies a very unique and flavorful touch.  The nuts part refers to their walnut-like shape.

In Germany you can find Pfeffernusse in any grocery store throughout the holidays. I have to admit, as popular as they are I’ve never cared for store-bought Pfeffernusse.  And so if you were to tell me you don’t like them either I would understand. BUT…homemade is a totally different story. Everything about homemade Pfeffernusse is better – the flavor, the texture.  In short, if like me you don’t like the store-bought stuff, give these a try – I think these German spice cookies will win you over!

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Pfeffernüsse Recipe

Let’s get started!

In a small bowl, combine the flour, baking soda, salt, Lebkuchengewürz, white pepper and almond meal. Set aside.

Combine the brown sugar, honey, butter, and cream in a medium saucepan and heat, stirring frequently, until melted and the sugar is dissolved.

preparing wet and dry ingredients

Remove from heat and let sit 5 minutes. (Note: While not traditionally included, for some added flavor and texture you can also stir in some finely chopped Candied Orange Peel or Candied Ginger.)

Stir in the flour mixture.

adding the dry mixture to the wet mixture

Stir in the egg until thoroughly combined.

The dough will have a nice glossy sheen.  The dough will be very sticky and that’s how it should be.

adding egg yolk to cookie dough

Turn the mixture out onto some plastic wrap and wrap the dough tightly.  Refrigerate at a minimum overnight to allow the flavors time to develop, or for up to two days.

Remove the dough from the plastic wrap and immediately roll it into two strands, each 3/4 inch thick. Slice the rolls into 3/4 inch thick rounds.

Roll each round into a ball (each ball should be about 3/4 inch large).  Work quickly while the dough is still chilled.

chilling the dough and forming it into balls

Place the cookie balls on a line cookie sheet and bake for 15 minutes or until golden brown.

Remove and let the cookies cool a few minutes before transferring them to a wire wrack to cool completely.

baking the pfeffernüsse on a baking sheet

To make the glaze, combine the powdered sugar and water until smooth.

Dip each cookie in the glaze, letting the excess drip off, and place them on a wire rack positioned over a cookie sheet (to catch the drips).

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Repeat for all of the cookies and let the Pfeffernusse sit until the glaze is fully hardened.

Store the cookies in airtight container in a cool place.

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Pfeffernusse will keep for at least 2 weeks and the flavor only gets better over time. Enjoy them on their own or dunked in your favorite hot beverage.

And be sure to check out all of my favorite traditional German Christmas Cookies!

Enjoy!

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For more authentic German Christmas recipes try my:

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pfeffernusse recipe pfeffernuesse authentic traditional german iced gingerbread cookies lebkuchen

Authentic Pfeffernüsse

These authentic German Pfeffernüsse will bring back those cherished memories of Christmas in Germany!
4.96 from 280 votes
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 25 minutes
Servings 50 cookies

Ingredients
 
 

  • 2 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 3-4 teaspoons Lebkuchengewürz
  • Homemade Lebkuchengewürz (STRONGLY recommended for best flavor), click link for recipe
  • 1/4 teaspoon finely ground white pepper
  • 1/4 cup almond meal or almond flour (meal has skins intact, flour has skins removed; more aesthetics than anything)
  • 1/2 cup packed brown sugar
  • 1/3 cup pure honey
  • 5 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 3 tablespoons heavy cream
  • 1 large egg
  • For the Glaze:
  • 2 1/2 cups powdered sugar
  • 3-4 tablespoons hot water (less water will result in a thicker & whiter glaze)

Instructions
 

  • In a small bowl, combine the flour, baking soda, salt, Lebkuchengewuerz, white pepper and almond meal. Set aside.
  • Combine the brown sugar, honey, butter, and cream in a medium saucepan and heat, stirring frequently, until melted and the sugar is dissolved. Remove from heat and let sit 5 minutes. Stir in the flour mixture. Once incorporated stir in the egg until thoroughly combined. The dough will have a nice glossy sheen. It will be very sticky and that’s how it should be.
  • Turn the mixture out onto some plastic wrap and wrap the dough tightly. Refrigerate overnight or for up to two days.
  • Preheat the oven to 350 degrees.
  • Remove the dough from the plastic wrap and immediately roll it into two strands, each 3/4 inch thick. Slice the rolls into 3/4 inch thick rounds and roll each round into a ball (each ball should be about 3/4 inch large). Work quickly while the dough is still chilled. Note: The size is just personal preference, you can make them larger if you prefer.
    Place the cookie balls on a line cookie sheet and bake for about 15 minutes or until golden brown. Remove and let the cookies cool completely.
  • To make the glaze, combine the powdered sugar and water until smooth.
    Dip each cookie in the glaze, letting the excess drip off, and place them on a wire rack positioned over a cookie sheet (to catch the drips) and let them sit until the glaze is fully hardened.
    Store the cookies in airtight container in a cool place. Will keep for at least 2 weeks (they're usually stored longer) and the flavor only gets better over time.
    Makes 50+ cookies depending on their size.

Nutrition

Calories: 76kcalCarbohydrates: 14gFat: 1gCholesterol: 7mgSodium: 25mgPotassium: 11mgSugar: 9gVitamin A: 55IUCalcium: 5mgIron: 0.3mg
Course Dessert
Cuisine German
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

Originally published on The Daring Gourmet December 20, 2015

 

kimberly killebrew the daring gourmet

Hi, I’m Kimberly Killebrew and welcome to Daring Gourmet where you'll find delicious originals, revitalized classics, and simply downright good eats from around the world! Originally from Germany, later raised in England, world-traveled, and now living in the U.S., from my globally-influenced kitchen I invite you to tour the world through your taste buds!

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Recipe Rating




4.96 from 280 votes (148 ratings without comment)

471 Comments

  1. Delicious recipe! I made these in summer 2020 and am making them now for Christmas 2020. My coworker cried when she tasted the cookies, as they so reminded her of her late mother’s homemade Christmas cookies. Another friend told me they reminded him of being 10 years old, going to a small town in Germany with his mother to visit a Christmas toy store and their bakery. He said the cookies are “spot on”. Congratulations on a winning recipe!

  2. After growing up in Germany, I love pfeffernüsse, even the store-bought ones. But these are fantastic — spicy, a bit chewy and with a sweet shell of glaze. I made my really small — only .25 dough weight — which was fun. You could make them bigger and save a little time. I made the homemade lebkuchengewürz too and it was lovely. Thank you for such a great recipe!

  3. I must have made this recipe 100 times. These are my husband’s favorite cookies! I just double the spices, because likes the extra kick – otherwise, this is an amazing recipe. Thank you so much!!!

  4. I never got my Oma’s recipe, this is exactly how she made hers. I have made 5 batches so far and need to make another for Christmas Eve dinner. Everyone loves them! They shipped all over North America in my Christmas packages. They are my family’s new favourite Christmas cookie. Thank you for sharing your recipe.

  5. LOVE the recipe!! The Lebkuchengewürz is perfect and makes the Pfeffernüsse taste very authentic. My only issue is when in the oven (350F/electric oven) the top of the biscuits always seem to crack. Would you have any suggestions to help stop them from cracking… so they can look more like your very perfect ones? Many thanks :)

    1. Hi there Maddy, Mine looked like yours for the first batch, cracks all over!
      The second batch, I flattened them quite a bit by hand (mainly with my thumb in the middle) and turned down my oven by 10-15 degrees(centigrade). The middles baked at similar time as the edges and the top didnt crack. Hope this helps.

  6. I tried making these last christmas and they are fantastic! Will be making them again this week. We have them in our house every year but they are always in packaging, so this means we can carry on eating them guilt free! Brilliant recipe thanks.