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Authentic Pfeffernüsse

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One of Germany’s most popular and beloved Christmas treats, these spiced and iced cookies known as Pfeffernüsse are simply delightful!  A thoroughly authentic and incredibly delicious homemade Pfeffernusse recipe that will bring back fond memories or help create new Christmas traditions!

pfeffernüsse recipe authentic traditional iced gingerbread cookies pfeffernuesse

What Are Pfeffernüsse?

The Netherlands and Germany enjoy a similar cookie in the month of December.  Known as Pepernoten in the Netherlands, they are eaten in celebration of the arrival of Sinterklaas on December 5.  In Germany they are known as Pfeffernüsse and although St. Nicholas comes on December 6, Pfeffernüsse are enjoyed throughout the entire Christmas season.

The coming of the jolly bearded man so early on in the month will sound confusing to those who await Santa on December 25.  But in Germany, and many other European countries, the tradition is that St. Nicholas visits the kids earlier in December. Traditionally shoes are left in front of the door and if you’re good they’ll be filled with oranges and nuts – if you’re bad, you’ll get shoes full of coal.  Then, on Christmas Eve, it’s not Santa who comes to the home to deliver gifts, it’s the Christkind – the Christ child, the ultimate Giver – who gives the gifts.

Pepernoten and Pfeffernüsse are both spice/gingerbread-like cookies and have some similarities, but the ingredients vary as does the method of preparation.  Also, Pfeffernuesse are commonly coated with a sugar icing. The name Pfeffernuesse means “pepper nuts.”  The pepper part refers to the white pepper that is added to the dough which gives these cookies a very unique and flavorful touch.  The nuts part refers to their walnut-like shape.

In Germany you can find Pfeffernüsse in any grocery store throughout the holidays. I have to admit, as popular as they are I’ve never cared for store-bought Pfeffernusse.  And so if you were to tell me you don’t like them either I would understand. BUT…homemade is a totally different story. Everything about homemade Pfeffernusse is better – the flavor, the texture.  In short, if like me you don’t like the store-bought stuff, give these a try – I think these German spice cookies will win you over!

pfeffernusse recipe traditional authentic German iced gingerbread cookies pfeffernüsse rezept

Pfeffernüsse Recipe

Let’s get started!

In a small bowl, combine the flour, baking soda, salt, Lebkuchengewürz, white pepper and almond meal. Set aside.

combining dry ingredients in bowl

Combine the brown sugar, honey, butter, and cream in a medium saucepan and heat, stirring frequently, until melted and the sugar is dissolved.

melting wet ingredients in saucepan

Remove from heat and let sit 5 minutes.

stirring ingredients

Stir in the flour mixture.

adding flour

Stir in the egg until thoroughly combined.

adding egg

The dough will have a nice glossy sheen.  The dough will be very sticky and that’s how it should be.

stirring batter

Turn the mixture out onto some plastic wrap and wrap the dough tightly.  Refrigerate at a minimum overnight to allow the flavors time to develop, or for up to two days.

wrapping dough in plastic wrap
wrapping dough in plastic wrap

Remove the dough from the plastic wrap and immediately roll it into two strands, each 3/4 inch thick. Slice the rolls into 3/4 inch thick rounds.

Roll each round into a ball (each ball should be about 3/4 inch large).  Work quickly while the dough is still chilled.

authentic german pfeffernuesse pfeffernüsse recipe iced gingerbread cookies

Place the cookie balls on a line cookie sheet and bake for 15 minutes or until golden brown.

pfeffernuesse pfeffernüsse recipe authentic traditional german iced gingerbread cookies
authentic german pfeffernuesse pfeffernüsse recipe iced gingerbread cookies

Remove and let the cookies cool completely.

pfeffernusse recipe traditional authentic German iced gingerbread cookies pfeffernüsse rezept

To make the glaze, combine the powdered sugar and water until smooth.

making icing

Dip each cookie in the glaze, letting the excess drip off, and place them on a wire rack positioned over a cookie sheet (to catch the drips) and let them sit until the glaze is fully hardened.

pfeffernuesse recipe traditional authentic German iced gingerbread cookies pfeffernüsse rezept
pfeffernuesse recipe traditional authentic German iced gingerbread cookies pfeffernüsse rezept

Store the cookies in airtight container in a cool place. Will keep for at least 2 weeks and the flavor only gets better over time.

Enjoy!

pfeffernusse recipe traditional authentic German iced gingerbread cookies pfeffernüsse rezept pfeffernuesse

For more authentic German Christmas recipes be sure to try our:

pfeffernusse recipe pfeffernuesse authentic traditional german iced gingerbread cookies lebkuchen

Authentic Pfeffernüsse

These authentic German Pfeffernüsse will bring back those cherished memories of Christmas in Germany!
4.90 from 253 votes
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 25 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine German
Servings 50 cookies
Calories 76 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

  • 2 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 3-4 teaspoons Lebkuchengewürz
  • Homemade Lebkuchengewürz (STRONGLY recommended for best flavor), click link for recipe
  • 1/4 teaspoon finely ground white pepper
  • 1/4 cup almond meal or almond flour (meal has skins intact, flour has skins removed; more aesthetics than anything)
  • 1/2 cup packed brown sugar
  • 1/3 cup pure honey
  • 5 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 3 tablespoons heavy cream
  • 1 large egg
  • For the Glaze:
  • 2 1/2 cups powdered sugar
  • 3-4 tablespoons hot water (less water will result in a thicker & whiter glaze)

Instructions
 

  • In a small bowl, combine the flour, baking soda, salt, Lebkuchengewuerz, white pepper and almond meal. Set aside.
  • Combine the brown sugar, honey, butter, and cream in a medium saucepan and heat, stirring frequently, until melted and the sugar is dissolved. Remove from heat and let sit 5 minutes. Stir in the flour mixture. Once incorporated stir in the egg until thoroughly combined. The dough will have a nice glossy sheen. It will be very sticky and that’s how it should be.
  • Turn the mixture out onto some plastic wrap and wrap the dough tightly. Refrigerate overnight or for up to two days.
  • Preheat the oven to 350 degrees.
  • Remove the dough from the plastic wrap and immediately roll it into two strands, each 3/4 inch thick. Slice the rolls into 3/4 inch thick rounds and roll each round into a ball (each ball should be about 3/4 inch large). Work quickly while the dough is still chilled. Note: The size is just personal preference, you can make them larger if you prefer.
    Place the cookie balls on a line cookie sheet and bake for about 15 minutes or until golden brown. Remove and let the cookies cool completely.
  • To make the glaze, combine the powdered sugar and water until smooth.
    Dip each cookie in the glaze, letting the excess drip off, and place them on a wire rack positioned over a cookie sheet (to catch the drips) and let them sit until the glaze is fully hardened.
    Store the cookies in airtight container in a cool place. Will keep for at least 2 weeks (they're usually stored longer) and the flavor only gets better over time.
    Makes 50+ cookies depending on their size.

Nutrition

Calories: 76kcalCarbohydrates: 14gFat: 1gCholesterol: 7mgSodium: 25mgPotassium: 11mgSugar: 9gVitamin A: 55IUCalcium: 5mgIron: 0.3mg
Keyword Pfeffernusse
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

Originally published on The Daring Gourmet December 20, 2015

 

kimberly killebrew the daring gourmet

Hi, I’m Kimberly Killebrew and welcome to Daring Gourmet where you'll find delicious originals, revitalized classics, and simply downright good eats from around the world! Originally from Germany, later raised in England, world-traveled, and now living in the U.S., from my globally-influenced kitchen I invite you to tour the world through your taste buds!

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Recipe Rating




4.90 from 253 votes (128 ratings without comment)

451 Comments

  1. The glaze tastes much better if instead of water, you use spiced rum. I make the glaze with rum spiced with cloves, fennel seeds, pepper, star anise and cinnamon that I keep specifically for this glaze (that I also use in any gingerbread recipes). Add few drops of lemon juice, 3 tablespoons of the rum and the powder sugar. Really the taste is astronomically better.

    1. Hi Gema, thanks so much for the feedback! My objective here is to present an authentic/traditional Pfeffernüsse recipe (which traditionally would not have included rum) but I always welcome any adaptations/alterations and I’ve no doubt that rum makes a tasty addition.

  2. Together with Zimtsterne (your recipe, also *****) and Vanillekipferln (my late granny’s recipe) these are my must-bake Christmas treats every year. Of the three these have the greatest reward to effort/difficulty ratio – so easy to make (including mixing up your Lebkuchengewürz), yields so many cookies, a perfect tender texture, and soooo delicious. They are the essence of Christmas!

  3. I add a drop of food-grade mint essence to the glaze. Otherwise, I follow the recipe to the T. It’s amazing! Probably my signature cookie now, after two batches.

  4. I’ve been making this recipe for years (since about 2017/2018) and everyone always loves them. it’s the only thing my daughters teacher wants for Christmas this year.

    I actually roll it out and use Christmas themed cookie cutters and colour the icing.
    Thank you for the recipe (I actually found it when trying to find the ingredients for Lebkuchengewürz, so cheers for that one too!)

    1. Thank you, Simone! Yes you can but I recommend forming the cookies first, place them on the baking tray, freeze them, then transfer them to a freezer bag/container. Then when you’re ready to bake them, bake them straight from frozen (don’t thaw them first). Same temperature, they’ll just need a few additional minutes to bake.