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Home » Disclosure » Bara Brith (Welsh Tea Bread)

Bara Brith (Welsh Tea Bread)

November 6, 2019 by Kimberly Killebrew · 51 Comments

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Studded with plump raisins and currants soaked in tea and mingled with candied citrus peel and aromatic spices, Bara Brith is Wales’ famous tea bread!

bara brith recipe traditional authentic Welsh Wales tea bread cake raisins currants candied peel black tea

What Is Bara Brith?

It’s been very rewarding connecting with the Welsh side of my ancestry as our family has traveled through northern and southern Wales the past couple of years, experiencing the beauty of the striking landscapes, the culture, architecture and of course the food.  We’ve been able to sample a delicious variety of Welsh cuisine including two of our favorite Welsh sweet treats, Welsh Cakes and Bara Brith.

Bara brith is a traditional Welsh tea bread made with mixed dried fruits (usually raisins, sultanas and dried currants) that are commonly soaked in tea overnight, candied citrus peel and mixed spice.   Its name is Welsh for “speckled bread” (bara: bread, brith: speckled), a fitting name for a bread studded with plump raisins.  Its date of origin is unknown but we know it’s been around since at least the 18th century and likely earlier and family recipes were handed down from generation to generation.  Though traditionally eaten on St. David’s Day (the annual March 1st celebration of the patron saint of Wales) or Christmas Day, it is enjoyed throughout the whole year where it is served at tea time.  Thick slices are generously buttered and enjoyed with a cup of tea.

Interestingly bara brith is also popular in Argentina, in particular the Chubut province where a Welsh colony was established in the 19th century.  The Welsh brought their traditions with them, including their famed tea cake.  In Argentina it is known as torta negra or “black cake.”

Traditionally bara brith was made with yeast and the dough underwent a fermentation process (ie, sourdough) but in the last several decades it is most commonly made with baking powder.  This bara brith recipe is for the latter and incorporates all of the traditional ingredients and flavors into a delicious tea bread you are sure to love.

Sharing similarities with Irish Barmbrack, Italian Panettone, and German Stollen, Bara Brith is Wales’ version of fruit bread.

How To Make Bara Brith

Bara brith is very simple to make it just takes some pre-planning as you need to let the dried fruits soak in tea overnight.  This not only plumps up the dried fruits, it also adds a key traditional flavor to the bread.

Some recipes do not include any butter/fat while some do.  I like to use a little butter because it both contributes flavor and improves the texture.

Bara brith is something that gets better over time as the flavors develop and penetrate the bread.  Wait until at least the next day before serving.

Let’s get started!

Put the raisins, sultanas and currants in a bowl along with the candied lemon and orange peel.  Pour the hot tea over the fruit, stir, cover and let sit overnight.

Depending on how dry or moist your raisins/currants were to begin with they will have absorbed nearly all of the liquid.  If there is some liquid remaining reserve about 2 or 3 tablespoons of it to brush on top of the finished bread.  Add the remaining liquid along with the fruits in with the flour mixture.

In the bowl of a stand mixer, place the flour, baking powder, salt and spices and stir to combined.  Add all remaining ingredients.

Use the paddle attachment to mix the ingredients into a batter that resembles a soft cookie dough.  (If the batter seems too dry after you’ve mixed it add either a little melted butter or a little bit of egg yolk.)

Scoop the batter into a greased loaf pan and use the back of a spoon or your fingers to smooth the top.

Bake in a preheated oven at 325 degrees F for 70-85 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.

Spoon or brush the reserved dried fruits liquid over the top of the hot bread and let it cool for a few minutes before removing it from the loaf pan to cool completely on a wire rack.

To serve cut into slices and spread with butter.  Traditionally enjoyed with a cup of tea.  Enjoy!

For more delicious British treats try our:

  • Treacle Tart
  • Spotted Dick
  • Sticky Toffee Pudding
  • Eccles Cakes
  • Crumpets
  • Welsh Cakes
  • Yorkshire Parkin
  • Scottish Shortbread
  • Barmbrack (Irish Tea Bread)
  • Mincemeat
  • Mincemeat Pie
  • Lemon Curd
  • Victoria Sponge Cake

And learn how to make your own Golden Syrup!

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bara brith recipe authentic traditional Welsh tea bread raisins currants candied lemon peel

bara brith recipe traditional Welsh tea bread authentic no yeast

Bara Brith (Welsh Tea Bread)

Kimberly Killebrew
Studded with plump raisins and currants soaked in tea and mingled with candied citrus peel and aromatic spices, Bara Brith is Wales' famous tea bread!
Print Recipe
4.96 from 24 votes
Prep Time 15 mins
Total Time 1 hr 25 mins
Course Dessert, Tea
Cuisine Welsh
Servings 12 servings
Calories 302 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

  • 10 ounces combination of raisins and sultanas
  • 4 ounces dried black currants
  • 1 ounce candied lemon peel
  • 1 ounce candied orange peel
  • Homemade Candied Lemon/Orange Peel Recipe (VERY strongly recommend using homemade, it makes ALL the difference!!)
  • 1 1/3 cups very strong black tea
  • 3 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup packed dark brown sugar
  • 3 3/4 teaspoons baking powder
  • 2 1/2 teaspoons mixed spice
  • Homemade Mixed Spice Recipe (strongly recommended for the best flavor)
  • 1 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter , softened
  • 1 large egg , lightly beaten

Instructions
 

  • Preheat the oven to 325 degrees F. Grease a 9x5 inch loaf tin (2 pound loaf tin).
  • Put the raisins, sultanas and currants in a bowl along with the candied lemon and orange peel.  Pour the hot tea over the fruit, stir, cover and let sit overnight.
    Depending on how dry or moist your raisins/currants were to begin with they will have absorbed nearly all of the liquid.  If there is some liquid remaining reserve about 2 or 3 tablespoons of it to brush on top of the finished bread. 
  • In the bowl of a stand mixer, place the flour, baking powder, salt and spices and stir to combined.  Add the fruits and their juices (except for the juice you reserved) along with all remaining ingredients.
    Use the paddle attachment to mix the ingredients into a batter that resembles a soft cookie dough.  (If the batter seems too dry after you've mixed it add either a little melted butter or a little bit of egg yolk.)
  • Scoop the batter into a greased loaf pan and use the back of a spoon or your fingers to smooth the top.
    Bake for 70-85 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
    Spoon or brush the reserved dried fruits liquid over the top of the hot bread and let it cool for a few minutes before removing it from the loaf pan to cool completely on a wire rack.
  • To serve cut into slices and spread with butter.  Traditionally enjoyed with a cup of tea. 

Nutrition

Serving: 1slice | Calories: 302kcal | Carbohydrates: 68g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 5g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Cholesterol: 28mg | Sodium: 269mg | Potassium: 479mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 26g | Vitamin A: 149IU | Vitamin C: 2mg | Calcium: 95mg | Iron: 3mg
Keyword Bara Brith
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51 Comments →

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51 Responses

  1. Margaret says

    February 19, 2021 at 5:36 am

    Is the fruit to be measured in volume or weight? I measured out the fruit by weight and it looks like way too much. So switched it to volume ( just under 2 cups). Was that correct? It is soaking now.

    Reply
    • Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says

      February 19, 2021 at 7:48 am

      Hi Margaret, ounces are a measure of weight (e.g., 10 ounces raisins = 284 grams).

      Reply
      • Margaret says

        February 19, 2021 at 3:10 pm

        Ok. I wondered since everything else was in volume ( cups and teaspoons). So I didn’t know if it was 14 oz (ie almost 2 cups) or to weigh 14 oz of fruit. If i weigh it, it looks closer to 4 cups fruit. That seems a lot….?

        Reply
        • Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says

          February 19, 2021 at 3:33 pm

          Hi Margaret, I just weighed a cup of packed raisins and it’s 5 ounces. So 10 ounces of raisins is about 2 cups (U.S. cups). And then about 3/4 cup of the black currants. Yes, that’s the correct amount. Bara Brith is a generously fruited bread.

          Reply
          • Anonymous says

            February 20, 2021 at 5:03 am

            I love that you answered my questions. Thank you. I tasted bara brith in bleneau ffestiniog several years ago when we travelled in north wales and visited my friend’s welsh family ( we are Canadian). I wanted to make one to give to my friend. I made them welsh cakes last week… I will give it to them today and let you know how they like it…😊

            Reply
            • Anonymous says

              February 20, 2021 at 10:57 am

              And here is the feedback i got: Thanks for the bread and the recipe. I just finished a piece and feel like I was transported to Ellen’s kitchen!
              Yours smells and looks the same, well done! A tiny bit sweeter than I remember but so so good😋😋😋.
              Thanks for the lovely taste bud trip to North 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁷󠁬󠁳󠁿.

              Reply
              • Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says

                February 20, 2021 at 11:09 am

                Wonderful! I’m so glad it was a hit, thanks so much for reporting back!

                Reply
  2. Alun Roberts says

    November 1, 2020 at 9:36 am

    have been making welsh cakes for a long time ,thought I would try Bara Brith . Great all my friends love it when I first made I thought it was a little dry ,so I added some honey flavoured yoghurt it did the trick Great web site I use it all the time

    Reply
    • Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says

      November 1, 2020 at 3:03 pm

      Thanks so much, Alun!

      Reply
  3. Simon Griffiths says

    October 24, 2020 at 9:24 am

    As it seems Christmas will be low key I’m planning on making Bara Brith to give to a few people. Tried this recipe out today and it’s fantastic. Candied my own citrus fruit and made the All Spice mixture.

    Just tasted it and love it. A little tweak in the spices maybe the cloves and I might add a measure of a Welsh Malt whiskey but straight off the page is also good enough for me.

    Reply
    • Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says

      October 24, 2020 at 9:32 am

      That’s wonderful, Simon, I’m thrilled you enjoyed it and that you took the time to make all three recipes – thank you!

      Reply
  4. Alasdair says

    December 29, 2019 at 4:00 pm

    I.thought we are welsh, why is measurments in cups, its the same, when I look at irish measures, American cups we are not American

    Reply
    • Tanya says

      August 23, 2020 at 1:03 pm

      at the end of the list of ingredients, there is printed “us customery – metric”. click on metric and be happy!

      Reply
  5. Tim says

    December 7, 2019 at 4:06 pm

    Hi Kimberly,
    Made the Bara Brith today and I love it. It’s easy to make and tastes so good. Tomorrow I will be visiting family and will be taking the bread with me to share.
    mit besten Grüßen

    Reply
    • Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says

      December 7, 2019 at 5:11 pm

      Wonderful, Tim, I’m so glad you enjoyed it and hope your family does also – thank you!

      Reply
  6. Sandra says

    November 11, 2019 at 12:37 pm

    This looks really amazing! I am sure my family will love this!

    Reply
  7. Toffeeapple says

    November 9, 2019 at 11:07 am

    Indeed it might have spread to the rest of Wales. I left in 1965 when there was less movement between valleys and mountains. Very few people went on holiday far from home in those days.

    Reply
  8. Toffeeapple says

    November 9, 2019 at 8:17 am

    I have never eaten this! I think it might be a North Walian thing and we lived in the south. Strange people – we Welsh!

    Reply
    • Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says

      November 9, 2019 at 9:36 am

      It may very well be originally from the north, Toffeeapple. We’ve sampled it throughout Wales and it’s readily available in the south now, but as to a generation or more ago I don’t know.

      Reply
  9. Katerina says

    November 8, 2019 at 7:28 am

    YUM!! I would LOVE this with my cup of coffee!! It looks incredibly delicious!!

    Reply
  10. jade manning says

    November 8, 2019 at 3:26 am

    This looks so fruity and full of flavor, I’ll be making this VERY soon!

    Reply
  11. Lora says

    November 8, 2019 at 3:15 am

    I’ve always wanted to try Bara Birth…how I would love a slice right now!! Looks like the perfect tea bread!

    Reply
  12. Demeter says

    November 7, 2019 at 10:06 pm

    Exactly what I want with my morning coffee! So delicious!

    Reply
  13. Beks says

    November 7, 2019 at 5:56 pm

    Delicious and easy. Making it for the second time!

    Reply
    • Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says

      November 8, 2019 at 12:13 am

      So awesome, Beks, thanks for the feedback!

      Reply
  14. Lori says

    November 7, 2019 at 5:41 pm

    Altered ingredient amounts. I upped the spices to a teaspoon each and it comes out divine

    Reply
    • Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says

      November 8, 2019 at 12:10 am

      Fantastic, Lori, I’m glad you enjoyed it!

      Reply
  15. Kim Seghers says

    November 7, 2019 at 12:19 pm

    I have never heard of this Welsh bread before. But I can’t wait to try it.

    Reply
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kimberly killebrew the daring gourmet

Welcome!  I’m Kimberly and I share delicious originals, revitalized classics and authentic dishes from around the world.  Come travel the world through your taste buds!

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