One of Germany’s national dishes, this authentic German Sauerbraten is marinated, cooked until tender, and served with a wonderfully rich and flavorful sweet-tangy gravy! Serve it with homemade Rotkohl and potatoes, Knödel or Spätzle and you’re all set for a memorable feast!
Growing up in southern Germany until my mid-20’s, Sauerbraten was a dish I always looked forward to. Both my German mother and my Oma would make it served with Rotkohl, Knödle and potatoes, sometimes Spätzle, and it was a memorable feast every time. It was also a dish we loved to order at restaurants. Wherever we went it was made a little differently, but always delicious.
Sauerbraten recipes vary by region, each adding their own touches. Some regions use just vinegar, some just wine and others use a combination of both, which is the most common. There is always the addition of a sweet ingredient to balance the acidity and sourness of the sauce and some regions do this by adding ginger snap cookies, raisins, sugar, honey or sugar beet syrup (or often a combination of them) to achieve that balance. The addition of ginger snaps also serves to thicken the gravy.
Where Did Sauerbraten Originate?
The origin of Sauerbraten has been ascribed to Julius Caesar who is documented as having sent beef marinated in wine all the way from Rome to the new Roman colony of Cologne. Saint Albert the Great of Cologne was later credited with having popularized the recipe in the 13th century. Originally the dish was most commonly made with horse and there are a few restaurants that still serve it, but today it’s primarily made with beef. Sometimes it’s also made with venison or lamb.
This quintessential German dish is found on the menus of many German restaurants both in and outside of Germany. It has been one of Germany’s most popular dishes for generations and as such has become one of its official national dishes.
Beautiful Berchtesgaden in Bavaria, a favorite family vacation spot while growing up in the Swabia region of Southern Germany. Â
Sauerbraten is a dish that definitely requires some advance planning as the roast has to marinate for about a week before it’s ready to cook. Don’t cut corners by shortening the marinating time. Let the meat marinate fully and then reap the rewards for your patience!
Ready to make some Sauerbraten?
Let’s get started!
Place all of the veggies and herbs in a heavy stock pot or Dutch oven along with the garlic, juniper berries, whole cloves, bay leaves, salt, sugar and peppercorns. Add the red wine, red wine vinegar and water.
Bring the mixture to a boil, reduce the heat, cover and simmer for 10 minutes. Turn off the heat and let the mixture cool down completely. Nestle the roast in the vegetable marinade and place the lid on the pot.
Let it marinate in the fridge for at least 4 days, preferably 7. (Traditionally, the marinating time is as long as 2 weeks!) Unless the meat is completely submerged under the liquid, turn the roast over once every day.
Remove the roast and strain the liquid from the vegetables. Reserve the vegetables.
Pat the roast dry with paper towels.
Rinse the pot out and heat a tablespoon or two of oil in it over high heat. Generously brown the roast on all sides.
Remove the roast and set aside. If using bacon, fry the bacon until done.
Leave about 2 tablespoons of the oil/fat in the pot. Place the strained vegetables in the pot (along with the bacon if using) and cook for 5-7 minutes.  Stir in the flour, cooking the mixture for a minute or two to eliminate the flour flavor. Add the liquid that you strained from the vegetable marinade, bring it to a boil, stirring constantly to prevent lumps.
Add the raisins, honey and crushed ginger snaps. Return the roast to the pot.
Bring to a boil, reduce the heat to low, cover and simmer for 2-4 hours or until the meat is very tender. Cooking time will vary depending on the type of roast and how long the roast marinated.
Note: The longer you let the roast marinate the faster it will cook because the meat will be more tender from the start. So check on your roast periodically for doneness.
When the roast is done, remove and transfer it to a plate and let it rest for 5 minutes before slicing. In the meantime, strain the gravy.
Strain the gravy and return it to the pot.
Taste and more sugar, salt and pepper as desired. If you want your gravy thicker, make a cornstarch slurry to thicken the gravy.
Note: The balance of sour to sweet is a matter of personal taste – adjust the flavor according to your preference. If the flavor is too strong for you, you can also dilute it with a little water or broth.
Let the roast rest for 5 minutes after removing it from the pot. Then slice the roast.
Spoon the hot gravy over the sliced Sauerbraten and serve immediately.
Enjoy!
What to Serve with Sauerbraten
There are several traditional sides you can choose from. Besides potatoes, two of the most traditional and popular options are Semmelknödel and Kartoffelklöße. Another delicious option is Spätzle. Some parts of Germany even serve Sauerbraten with Kartoffelpuffer.
And you most definitely need to serve Sauerbraten with German Rotkohl – it’s tradition and it’s a must!

Authentic German Sauerbraten
Ingredients
- 2 large yellow onions, chopped
- 2 large carrots, diced
- 1 large leek, chopped, thoroughly washed and drained to remove any dirt
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 large sprigs thyme
- 2 small sprigs rosemary
- 2 bay leaves
- 8 juniper berries, cracked
- 6 whole cloves
- 10 whole black peppercorns, cracked
- 2 1/2 teaspoons salt
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 2 1/2 cups red wine
- 1 cup red wine vinegar
- 1 1/2 cups water
- 4 pounds beef roast (tougher cuts like bottom round or rump roast are traditional but you can also use chuck roast)
- 4 slices bacon, finely diced (optional) , some variations include but most do not
- 4 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 1/4 cup raisins
- 3 ounces ginger snap cookies, crumbled
- 1 tablespoon honey
Instructions
- Prepare the Marinade: Place all of the veggies and herbs in a heavy non-reactive stock pot or enameled Dutch oven along with the garlic, juniper berries, whole cloves, bay leaves, salt, sugar and peppercorns. Add the red wine, red wine vinegar and water.Bring the mixture to a boil, reduce the heat, cover and simmer for 10 minutes. Turn off the heat and let the mixture cool down completely.Â
- Marinate the Meat: Nestle the roast in the vegetable marinade and place the lid on the pot.Let it marinate in the fridge for at least 4 days, preferably 7. (Traditionally, the marinating time is as long as 2 weeks!) Unless the meat is completely submerged under the liquid, turn the roast over once every day.Remove the roast, pat it dry with paper towels, and strain the liquid from the vegetables. Reserve the liquid and the vegetables.
- Cook the Roast: Rinse the pot out and heat a tablespoon or two of oil in it over high heat. Generously brown the roast on all sides.  Remove the roast and set aside. If using bacon, cook the bacon until done.  Leave about 2 tablespoons of oil/fat in the pot. Place the strained vegetables in the pot (with the bacon if using) and cook for 5-7 minutes. Stir in the flour, cooking the mixture for a minute or two to eliminate the flour flavor. Add the liquid that you strained from the vegetable marinade, bring it to a boil, stirring constantly to prevent lumps.Add the raisins, honey and crushed ginger snaps. Return the roast to the pot.Bring to a boil, reduce the heat to low, cover and simmer for 2-4 hours or until the meat is very tender. Cooking time will vary depending on the type of roast and how long the roast marinated.  (Note: The longer you let the roast marinate the faster it will cook because the meat will be more tender from the start. So check on your roast periodically for doneness.)When the roast is done, remove and transfer it to a plate, tent it to keep warm, and let it rest for 5 minutes before slicing.Â
- Prepare the Gravy: While the roast is resting, strain the gravy and return the gravy to the pot. Taste and more sugar, salt and pepper as desired. If you want your gravy thicker, make a cornstarch slurry to thicken the gravy. (Note: The balance of sour to sweet is a matter of personal taste - adjust the flavor according to your preference. If the flavor is too strong for you, you can dilute it with a little water or broth.)Spoon the gravy over the sliced Sauerbraten and serve immediately.
- Serve with Homemade German Rotkohl and boiled potatoes, Homemade German Spätzle, Semmelknödel or Kartoffelklöße . A few parts of Germany even serve it with Homemade Kartoffelpuffer.
valerie says
I am making this for Christmas this year and I am tripling the recipe. can I cook in crockpot? thank you and can’t wait to try it, as well as the cabbage and dumplings.
Kimberly Killebrew says
Hi Valerie, yes you can and you’d use the same cooking times as for any roast.
Liz says
Thanks so much for sharing your recipe. I marinated the meat for 14 days and wow! The flavor was incredible. It was our kickoff to the holiday season, and got rave reviews! We used eye of round roast.I took the meat out when the thermometer registered 130. I think it might have been better to get the temperature up to 140 as the meat in the center was light pink and less tender than outer more well done portion. Do you have any recommendations on meat temperature?
Kimberly Killebrew says
Fantastic, Liz, I’m so glad you enjoyed it, thank you! Depending on how much/how little pink you want, aim for these temps: 130°F medium rare, 140°F medium, 145°F medium rare, 160°F+ well done.
Amy Allen says
My sauerbraten has been marinating 6 days. I would like to cook it a day in advance before serving. What is the best way to reheat the sauerbraten? Thank you in advance!
Kimberly Killebrew says
Hi Amy, this reheats well and you can use do so either in the oven, on the stovetop, or in the microwave, all with good results. Happy cooking!
Eric Frame says
I made your Sauerbraten recipe and took your advice and made the Rotkohl and Kartoffelpuffers as well. They all came out wonderful. They went together so well. Very impressive. Thank you very much for creating these pages, I really do appreciate it.
Kimberly Killebrew says
That is so awesome, Eric! You put a ton of effort into that meal and I am so happy everything was a success – thank you!
Kate says
Can this be made ahead of time?
Kimberly Killebrew says
Hi Kate, yes absolutely! In fact it’s even better the next day.
Steve Booth says
We made it. It was phenomenal. Best Sauerbraten that I’ve had and I just got back from Germany and had it there. This one was much more tender.
Kimberly Killebrew says
That’s fantastic, Steve, thank you so much for the feedback! :)
Diane L Eme says
This will be my 3rd time and it is amazing
Just wondering what is the best red wine to use
Philip says
This is my third year in a row making this recipe. I cheat a little and use chuck roast but comes out so tender. Marinade is so savory and delicious. Great recipe!
Kimberly Killebrew says
Thank you so much, Philip, I’m thrilled it’s become a regular!
Simon says
Is this time list correct? I am not sure why the veggies and liquid are separated?
1. bring veggies, herbs, spices, vinegar, wine, and water to boil.
2. Let cool to rm temp.
3. Pour over meat in a Zip-Lock bag or something nonmetallic.
4. Refrigerate to marinate meat for 4 to 7 days.
5. Strain the veggies, liquid, and reserve.
5. Make a roux using flour and oil (bacon or butter) or cover meat with flour.
6. Brown meat on all sides add veggies cook for 7 min add liquid.
7. Cook meat and marinate for about two hours until done and tender.
8. Make gravy.
Kimberly Killebrew says
Hi Simon, yes that’s correct. Step #6 calls for cooking the veggies for several minutes (this releases the natural sugars from the veggies) before adding the liquid back.
Simon says
Thank you for the reply. While preparing this recipe I was thinking “I’ve never done anything quite like it before, this is strange.” I’ve been cooking for over 40 years and have done some serious cooking for over six years. Iam sure it will be great.
Diane L Eme says
What is the best red wine to use
This is my 3rd time making it and my husband and I love it.
Haven’t found a good German restaurant near us do I’ve been making it myself and I must admit it is fantastic
Kimberly Killebrew says
Wonderful, thank you, Diane! The flavor of the Sauerbraten is so robust, especially from the vinegar, that I don’t recommend using an expensive wine. Choose an inexpensive one, just don’t use “cooking wine”. Cabernet sauvignon, pinot noir, merlot…any of them will work perfectly.
Peter says
Can I substitute pumpernickel bread for the ginger snaps and if so how much should i use?
Many thanks for this
Peter
Kimberly Killebrew says
Hi Peter, the main purpose for adding the ginger snaps is for the sweetness and the flavor of the spices. If you don’t have them or anything similar (gingerbread, Lebkuchen, etc) you can simply omit them. You can still use pumpernickel if you like for the thickening component but it’s a totally different flavor profile.
Laura says
So thrilled to prepare this. It’s my 18yr wedding anniversary. The roast has been marinating for 8 days.
Tomorrow the Roast Beast begins!! TY!!
Brianna says
Would have loved the note about marinating time higher up!! I’m sure the recipe is delicious, but I’ll be seeing what about 4 *hours* marinating tastes like instead. “Total time 2.5 hours” a little misleading…
karen k upton says
i am making it for my grandaugter is it ok to only marinate for 3 days
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi Karen, yes you can. Happy cooking!
Liz Sutcliffe says
I worked in an authentic German restaurant thirty years ago, and when I was pregnant while there, I craved and ate sauerbraten and red cabbage almost every day. This is the first time I made sauerbraten myself. FYI, I marinated it for 7 days. It was so dang delicious, it brought me back to that time in my life. My son, (whom I was pregnant with during that time) and his wife LOVED this recipe. Excellent outcome. I served it with egg noodles that I cooked, cooled, and then fried in butter with a smidge of olive oil, and red cabbage from another excellent recipe. Everything was fantastic.
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
I’m so thrilled everyone enjoyed it, Liz, and really appreciate the feedback – thank you! :)
Lou Vo says
Thanks very much for the recipe. I lost my grandmother’s in a move and this is very close to hers. One thing, however, I would not recommend marinating the meat in a reactive (metal) vessel. Stainless steel, glass or ziplock bag won’t react with the wine and vinegar. Best wishes!
Kimberly @ The Daring Gourmet says
Hi Lou Vo, yes that’s correct and in my method I marinate the meat directly in the stock pot.
Carol G. says
Please add that info to your recipe – I just marinated my sauerbraten for 7 days in my iron Dutch Oven because it sounded like that’s what was supposed to do. Cooking it today, hope it doesn’t taste like metal :(
Glenn Dachenhausen says
Just wondering Do you have a video on preparing sauerbraten?